Around 11 pylons were cut from September to November 1942. They cut down electric pylons to cripple the industries and railways. It was formed by Veer Bhai Kotwal with around 50 members during the Quit India Movement. William Curzon-Wyllie on 1 July 1909.Īfter the existence of the society was unearthed, Savarkar was transported to the Cellular Jail in the Andaman Islands in 1910. One of the popular deeds of the society was the assassination of Lt. It was involved in many revolutionary activities until its disbandment in 1952. It was a secret society started by VD Savarkar and GD Savarkar in 1904. It was followed by their trial and hanging on 23 March 1931. They killed Saunders, a police officer involved in the lathi-charge that killed Lala Lajpat Rai.īhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru threw a bomb inside the Central Legislative Assembly. The group reorganised under Chandrashekhar Azad with new members of the likes of Bhagat Singh, Bhagwati Charan Vohra and Sukhdev and renamed themselves the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). It led to the hanging of Ashfaqullah Khan, Ramprasad Bismil, Roshan Singh, Rajendra Lahiri. The Kakori train robbery is one of the notable mutinies by the group. They aimed to throw out the British and establish the Federal Republic of the United States of India. It was established in October 1924 in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh by revolutionaries like Ramprasad Bismil, Jogesh Chatterjee, Chandrashekhar Azad, Yogendra Shukla and Sachindranath Sanyal.

Hindustan Socialist Republican Association They supported Mahatma Gandhi's Non-Cooperation Movement while conducting revolutionary activities. It relied on the clandestine landing of German arms and ammunitions in the Indian coast, which never materialised. They planned to revolt against the British during the First World War with the help of Indians living abroad. But the attempted murder of a district judge in Muzaffarpur resulted in the arrest of many of them. The Jugantars sent some of their members for training abroad, too. The Jugantar party was formed in April 1906 by Aurobindo Ghosh, Barindra Kumar Ghosh, Bhupendranath Datta, Lal Bal Pal, Subodh Chandra Mullick. The first signs of its organisation can be noticed in 1905, during the partition of Bengal. The revolutionary movement was not organised till the 20th Century. They were protesting against the changes made to the traditional agrarian system.

The first signs of the revolutionary movement can be traced back to 1847 when 5000 peasants rose against the British East India Company (EIC) in Kurnool district (Andra Pradesh) under the leadership of Uyyalawada Narasimha Reddy.

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